Security Term

Ransomware

A type of malware that encrypts a victim's files or systems and demands payment in exchange for the decryption key.

What is Ransomware?

Modern ransomware attacks often include double extortion — encrypting data and threatening to publish it if the ransom is not paid. Ransomware is typically delivered via phishing, exposed RDP services, or software vulnerabilities. Regular offline backups and network segmentation are critical countermeasures.

Understanding this concept is crucial for maintaining a robust security posture. In the context of modern cyber threats, ransomware represents a significant area of focus for security professionals and organizations alike.